Research Project

Cultural Investment Study

Official governing, research, and operational protocol for the Foundation’s 24-month applied field study. Version 3.3, effective May 18, 2026.

Purpose of This Document

Governing and research protocol.

This document is the official governing, research, and operational protocol for the Duncanville Arts Foundation’s 24-month Cultural Investment Study. It defines the study question, the decision rules, the operating model, the measurement framework, and the limits of inference. It is written as an applied field-study and program-evaluation document: every claim is bounded, every metric is sourced, and conclusions are limited to the evidence collected.

Duncanville’s current official profile establishes the practical need for this approach. The city had an estimated population of 39,203 in 2024, 13,215 households in the 2020-2024 ACS, median household income of $76,457, and per capita income of $30,942. Because Duncanville remains below the standard 65,000-population threshold used for most ACS 1-year estimates, local planning must rely heavily on 5-year ACS data, metro-level expenditure benchmarks, and locally collected behavioral evidence.

The Foundation’s central question is: can arts programs incubated in Duncanville demonstrate repeat local demand, estimated substitution of out-of-city entertainment spending, and program-level operating viability sufficient to continue beyond the incubation period? This document sets out how that question will be tested and how findings will be reported.

Revision history.

Version 3.3, May 18, 2026. Renamed throughout from Cultural Investment Strategy to Cultural Investment Study to align the project name with the nature of the work. The acronym CIS is preserved. The work has always been a 24-month applied field study; this revision brings the document title and section references in line with what the protocol describes. Section 2 retitled “Study Definition.” Hero subtitle and Section 1 introductory text updated to refer to the work as a study rather than a strategy. Section 7 (“Strategic Applications”) retained, since that section concerns the future strategic deployment of findings rather than the conduct of the study itself. No changes to research design, decision rules, measurement framework, or scope conditions.

Version 3.2, April 6, 2026. Restructured Section 5 as “The Operating Model” to align with the Foundation’s public three-stage framework: Activations, Measurement, Incubation. Activations now occur across Duncanville at a range of venues rather than exclusively at Arts Junction. Programs that demonstrate consistent performance graduate into incubation at Arts Junction, the Foundation’s institutional home for programs that have earned continuation. This revision protects the methodology from venue-dependency risk: the research design no longer requires exclusive control of any single property, and the Foundation’s long-term commitments can adapt to changes in Arts Junction tenancy or Foundation real estate arrangements without disrupting the study. Sections 2.2, 3, 5, 9.8, 10, 11, and 12 updated to reflect the citywide activation model. Principle 1.6 updated. The four-sub-stage operational pipeline (Intake, Development, Validation, Execution) is preserved as sub-stages nested under Stage 1. Stage 2 cross-references Section 6. Stage 3 cross-references Section 10. Section 4.3 derivation row 5 rewritten to use the BLS fees-and-admissions subcategory ($935 per consumer unit in 2024) rather than an estimated percentage, producing a defensible $9.1M arts envelope grounded in published BLS data. NADAC/ICPSR 38050 (Kickstarter Data, 2009-2020) added to Section 13 references as the underlying data source for the Kickstarter analysis. Pension and Fristoe (2025) added with a corresponding in-text citation in the Research Foundations section. Type scale consolidated and design system refined for document decorum. No changes to research protocol, measurement framework, decision rules, or scope conditions.

Version 3.1. Added human subjects and ethics determination (Section 9.5) and data management protocol (Section 9.6). Corrected scholarly citations to DOI-anchored references. Clarified the median/mean basis of the income adjustment ratio in the expenditure derivation (Section 4.3). Consolidated redundant methodology descriptions. Editorial and design refinements throughout.

Version 3.0. Initial governing protocol establishing the Cultural Investment Study framework (then named the Cultural Investment Strategy), research question, decision rules, measurement protocol, and appendices.

Organizational Structure

Governance and administration.

Operating entity.

The Cultural Investment Study operates under the Duncanville Arts Foundation, an independent nonprofit organization operating in Duncanville.

Board of Directors.

A Board of Directors holds fiduciary and policy oversight. The Board authorizes governance documents, major organizational actions, and the research framework under which the Cultural Investment Study operates.

Executive leadership.

Ron Thompson serves as Founding Executive Director of the Duncanville Arts Foundation. His background includes portfolio development, philanthropic strategy, and cross-sector partnership development. He previously served as founding Chair of the Duncanville Arts Commission, where collaborative work established the Duncanville Arts Fund grants program and secured formal designation of the Armstrong Park Cultural District.

Advisory board.

The Foundation maintains an Advisory Board composed of professionals in arts administration, community development, and cultural programming. The Advisory Board provides strategic and methodological counsel. Formal external research partnerships will be disclosed only when finalized.

Staffing model.

The Cultural Investment Study uses a per-activation staffing model. Each validated program carries its own staffing costs within the pre-commitment budget. This reduces fixed overhead, allows staffing to scale with activity, and reinforces the rule that activations proceed only when costs are covered in advance.

The Duncanville Arts Foundation provides the enabling infrastructure: intake processing, workshop coordination, data collection, and reporting. Those functions are supported through Foundation operations, not charged against individual activation budgets.

Section 1: Governing Charter and Foundational Principles

Ten principles governing every investment decision.

The following principles apply to all programs, partnerships, activations, and decisions undertaken through this study.

1.1
Validate before activate
All programming requires 100% revenue commitment before activation. Programs that achieve full pre-commitment proceed. Programs that do not achieve full pre-commitment do not proceed.
1.2
Everyone learns
Every proposer who engages the process receives access to development support: workshops, consulting, and structured feedback. Participation includes development support. A program that fails to reach full commitment still produces usable information. That information is documented, analyzed, and returned to the proposer.
1.3
Follow behavior
Decisions are weighted toward observed behavior: conversion, attendance, repeat participation, resident share, and documented spending substitution. Anecdote, advocacy, and enthusiasm do not override behavioral evidence or data-quality constraints.
1.4
Estimate substitution
The study estimates whether local residents chose a Duncanville-based experience instead of an out-of-city entertainment alternative. Because the counterfactual is self-reported, substitution is treated as an estimate rather than causal proof.
1.5
Earn continuation
Programs continue only when they demonstrate consistent demand, meaningful local participation, evidence of repeat behavior, and responsible use of resources. Programs that fail to meet these thresholds are redesigned or sunset.
1.6
Activate citywide, incubate at Arts Junction
Activations happen across Duncanville at a range of venues: partner spaces, parks, commercial properties, civic locations, and other sites suited to each program. Programs that